Does Abortion Hurt?

When it comes to abortion, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by conflicting information. One of the most common questions is, “Will abortion hurt?” The short answer: it depends. Everyone’s body responds differently to medical procedures, and pain levels can vary from person to person. Understanding what to expect—physically, emotionally, and legally—can help you make an informed choice.
Need answers now? Text confidentially with a nurse at (208) 944-1004. It’s free and available 24/7.
Understanding Abortion Types: Chemical vs. Surgical
There are two primary types of abortion: medical (also called chemical) and surgical.¹
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Medical abortion involves taking two medications—mifepristone and misoprostol—to end a pregnancy. This method is FDA-approved for use up to 70 days (10 weeks) from the first day of your last menstrual period.²
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Surgical abortion Surgical abortion is a medical procedure in which a healthcare provider removes the pregnancy, typically used after 10 weeks.³
Which method is available and appropriate will depend on how far along the pregnancy is, local laws, and personal health circumstances.
How Painful Are Abortions?
So, do abortions hurt? Well, the answer isn't a simple yes or no.
Pain is subjective and can vary greatly depending on the method and the individual.
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Medical abortion often causes cramping and bleeding. For some, it feels like a heavy period. Others experience stronger pain and discomfort, sometimes accompanied by nausea or diarrhea.
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Surgical abortion is usually performed with anesthesia or sedation, meaning the procedure itself may not be painful. However, cramping or soreness afterward is common. Generally, the further along the pregnancy, the more intense the symptoms may be.
Every person’s experience is different, and past pregnancies (or abortions) don’t always predict future experiences.
What are the risks of abortion?
Like all medical procedures, abortion carries potential risks. These may include:
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Infection or heavy bleeding
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Incomplete abortion requiring additional treatment
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Reactions to anesthesia
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Injury to nearby organs (rare, typically in later-term procedures)
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Failure of the abortion pill, which may result in a continued pregnancy⁴
It’s also essential to confirm your pregnancy through an ultrasound before taking the abortion pill. This ensures that the pregnancy is viable and not ectopic—a condition where the pregnancy develops outside the uterus and can be life-threatening if untreated.
Emotional Impact of Abortion
Abortion doesn’t just affect your body—it can also impact your mental and emotional well-being. Feelings of relief, sadness, guilt, or confusion are all possible.⁵
There’s no “right” way to feel. If you’re struggling emotionally, it may be helpful to talk with someone you trust, join a support group, or meet with a trained counselor who can help you process your experience.
Is Abortion Legal in Idaho?
Since the overturning of Roe v. Wade, abortion laws are now decided by each state.
In Idaho, abortion is currently prohibited in most cases, with exceptions for medical emergencies, rape, or incest.⁶ Medication abortion is also illegal under current state law. However, this does not affect treatment for miscarriages or ectopic pregnancies. Women seeking abortions cannot be criminally prosecuted under these laws.
Because laws are subject to change, we encourage you to contact us for the most current and accurate information about your legal rights and healthcare options.
Post-Abortion Care and Support
No matter your decision, self-care is vital after an abortion—physically and emotionally. If you've had or are considering an abortion, support is available.
At Lifeline Pregnancy Resource Center, we offer free, confidential post-abortion care, including:
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Pregnancy confirmation and ultrasound
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Support for physical recovery
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Emotional and mental health resources
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A compassionate, judgment-free space to ask questions
Let’s Talk. We’re Here for You.
If you're asking yourself, “Will abortion hurt?”—know that you’re not alone. The experience is more than physical; it’s emotional, legal, and personal. Get the answers you need to make the decision that’s right for you.
Text us any time at (208) 944-1004 to speak confidentially with a licensed nurse or schedule a free consultation with our center. We’re here to walk with you every step of the way.
Sources:
1. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. "What are the different types of abortion?" nichd.nih.gov
2. https://www.fda.gov/drugs/postmarket-drug-safety-information-patients-and-providers/information-about-mifepristone-medical-termination-pregnancy-through-ten-weeks-gestation
3. https://www.acog.org/womens-health/faqs/induced-abortion
4. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. "Facts About Abortion." acog.org; https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/medical-abortion/about/pac-20394687
5. https://mcpress.mayoclinic.org/pregnancy/how-you-may-feel-when-youre-no-longer-expecting/